Why is my water bill so high?
A bill that jumps well above your normal amount almost always has one of a few causes. Here is how to find it yourself in a few minutes, and what to do next.
• Water use over 6,000 gallons a month is billed at 2× the normal rate.
• Water only overnight. The city allows irrigation only outside 6 am to 9 pm.
• No filling pools, washing cars, driveways or sidewalks, or running decorative fountains.
• Violations cost you: $25 the first time, $50 the second, service shut off plus $100 the third.
Read the city's notice ↗
The two-minute meter test
A leak you cannot see or hear is the most common reason a bill spikes. Your meter can tell you whether water is moving right now, even when everything looks off.
Common reasons a bill jumps
Most high bills come down to one of these four. Each one has a way to check it and a next step.
A hidden leak
A running toilet is the number-one silent water-waster, and it can add thousands of gallons in a month without a sound. Dripping fixtures, an outside spigot, or irrigation add up too.
Do the meter test above. For toilets, put a few drops of food coloring in the tank and wait 15 minutes without flushing. If color shows up in the bowl, the toilet is leaking.
A leaking toilet flapper or a worn faucet washer is usually a cheap, do-it-yourself fix. For a leak you cannot find, or one between the meter and the house, call a plumber, then call City Hall to ask what they can do.
A one-time or seasonal use
Filling a pool, watering a new lawn or garden, pressure-washing, a leaky hose left running, or house guests can all push a single month well above your normal use.
Think back over the billing month for anything out of the ordinary. Then use the bill estimator to see whether that much extra water would explain the size of the bill.
If it was a one-time thing, the next bill should return to normal. Filling a pool? While the drought is on, the city is not allowing pool filling. In normal times, call the city the day before you start and the day you finish, so the water that never entered the sewer isn't billed as sewer.
The reading looks off
The city reads meters itself, around the 15th of each month, and your bill follows from that reading. If a read is higher than usual, or a low month is followed by a big catch-up month, it is worth a closer look.
Find the current and previous meter readings printed on your bill. The difference is the gallons you are being charged for. Compare it to your own normal months to see whether it really looks off.
If the reading doesn't match what you'd expect, call City Hall and ask for a re-read and for someone to walk you through the current and previous readings. It is reasonable to ask how a large jump was measured.
How the bill is built
Sometimes the bill is right and it just adds up faster than people expect. Two things about the Loris bill are worth knowing.
No free gallons. Usage is billed from the very first gallon, there is no free allotment built into the base charge.
Sewer follows water. Your sewer charge is based on the water that went through your meter, so more water means a higher sewer line too.
Billed in whole thousands. Your usage is billed in whole 1,000-gallon steps. Use 1,001 gallons and you pay for 2,000. The extra isn't wasted: your meter is one running total, so the part you paid for but didn't use carries into next month, and over time it evens out. This is one reason a bill can look off from one month to the next without a leak. The city hasn't published this in writing, so we're going by bills and what City Hall has explained.
Use the bill estimator to turn your gallons into an expected dollar amount, or work a bill backward into roughly how many gallons it reflects. It uses the city's adopted rates.
Use less, pay less
Once you have ruled out a leak, these are the changes that move the bill the most, biggest first. The numbers are from the EPA's WaterSense program.
Estimate what the bill should be
Turn your gallons into an expected dollar amount, or work a bill backward into roughly how many gallons it reflects, using the city's adopted water and sewer rates. Full rate detail is on the water & sewer page.
If the number still doesn't add up
You checked for a leak, ruled out a big one-time use, and the reading still looks wrong. Here is how to take it to the city.